Anaemia Training

Anaemia Awareness Training

Anaemia awareness training means teaching people, especially those at higher risk, more about anaemia so they understand it better. Generally, anaemia training points out how important it is to prevent, find early, and treat anaemia properly, especially for those most at risk. This common health issue can have serious consequences if not dealt with. Anaemia awareness training plays a pivotal role in promoting better health outcomes.

Anaemia happens when the body doesn’t have enough red blood cells to carry oxygen, affecting physical and mental health. Teaching about anaemia is important for better health results, helping to fix problems early and make life better for those with it.

This Anaemia training course wants to help people understand Anaemia better and be good at helping patients with it.

Around the world, the World Health Organization (WHO) says about 40% of kids aged 6–59 months, 37% of pregnant women, and 30% of women aged 15–49 have anaemia. That’s about 1.6 billion people everywhere who are having trouble with anaemia.

Teaching people about what causes anaemia, its signs, and how to stop it helps them know and treat it early.

Course Info:

• Course Duration: 2- 3 hours
• Course Level: Level 2
• Certificate: 1-year certificate
• Max Delegates: 12
• Practical: No

What are the goals of having an Anaemia Awareness Training?

The main aims of anaemia awareness training usually include:

1. Sharing basic info about anaemia – what it is, what causes it, and how it affects health. Anaemia means having fewer red blood cells or less haemoglobin in the blood. It can lead to tiredness, weakness, and trouble breathing.
2. Identifying people who are more likely to get anaemia, like kids, pregnant women, and older adults. Others at risk might be those with long-term illnesses, heavy periods, or diets low in iron.
3. Encouraging screening and spotting anaemia early. Many types can be found with simple blood tests. Catching it early helps with treatment and stops complications.
4. Promoting healthy habits to prevent or manage anaemia. This could mean eating foods rich in iron, taking iron pills if needed, or treating other health problems.
5. Teaching about ways to treat anaemia, like iron or vitamin pills, medicine, or diet changes.
6. Pointing out the serious health issues linked to untreated anaemia, such as kids not growing right, pregnancy problems, or more sickness in older people.
7. Offering info on where to go for help with anaemia, like a doctor, dietitian, or health clinic in the community.

Anaemia Training Course Content

1. Discuss What is Anaemia:

• Define Anaemia and know the different types.
• Understand the vital role of red blood cells (RBCs) in the body.
• Know what the numbers in a Full Blood Count mean for red blood cells.

2. Examine Red Blood Cells (RBC) and Functions:

• Take a closer look at the structure and roles of RBCs.
• Learn how RBCs help carry oxygen and keep people healthy.
• Discuss how long RBCs live and how the body makes more.

3. Review Normal Full Blood Count:

• Know what’s in a Full Blood Count (FBC).
• Check and explain normal levels for red blood cell values (like RBC count, haemoglobin, haematocrit).
• Spot signs of Anaemia in the FBC.

4. Discuss the Causes & Types of Anaemia:

Look at different things that cause Anaemia, sorted into groups:

• Not enough of some nutrients: Like Iron, Vitamin B12, or Folic acid
• Issues with bone marrow: Like Aplastic anaemia, or some cancers
• Long-term sicknesses: Like Kidney disease, or inflammatory bowel disease
• Losing blood: Like bleeding inside the body, or having heavy periods
• Conditions people are born with: Like Sickle cell anaemia, or Thalassemia

5. Discuss the Signs and Symptoms of Anaemia:

We will discuss about signs you should watch out for if someone have Anaemia:

• Feeling very tired and weak
• Having trouble breathing
• Having pale skin
• Feeling dizzy
• Getting headaches
• Having cold hands and feet
• Finding it hard to focus

6.Consider Investigation & Treatment of Anaemia:

This section of the anaemia course looks into diagnostic tools used to identify Anaemia, including:

• Full Blood Count (FBC)
• Blood film review: looking at a sample of blood under a microscope
• Iron studies: checking levels of Iron in the blood
• Vitamin B12 and folate levels: testing for Vitamin B12 and folate
• Bone marrow examination (in specific cases)

Treating Anaemia course focus:

We will look at how doctors treat different types of Anaemia:

• First, dealing with what’s causing it, like changing diet or taking medicine
• Adding extra nutrients, like iron or Vitamin B12
• Giving blood in serious situations
• Making lifestyle changes, like managing other health problems or stopping smoking

Learning Outcomes

Upon successful completion of this course, participants will be able to:

1. Describe what is Anaemia
2. Explain Red Blood Cells (RBC) and Functions
3. Identify Normal Full Blood Count
4. Analyse the causes and types of Anaemia
5. Describe the Signs and Symptoms of Anaemia
6. Identify Investigation and Treatment of Anaemia

Who is the Anaemia awareness training for?

Anaemia awareness training is useful for many people, including:

1. Healthcare workers: Nurses, doctors, and others in healthcare can learn more about Anaemia and stay up-to-date on the latest ways to diagnose and treat it.
2. Caregivers: People looking after family members with Anaemia can learn how to support them better.
3. The public: Anyone who wants to know more about Anaemia and how it affects health can join these training courses.

Benefits of Anaemia Awareness Training:

1. Spotting it early and doing something about it: If people know the signs of Anaemia, they can get help faster. This means finding out about it early and starting treatment sooner.
2. Better Care: If someone has Anaemia, learning more about it helps them take better care and find solutions. They can make smart choices about how they live and what treatment they want.
3. Knowing Better and Teaching Other People: Talking about Anaemia and explaining what it really is can stop people from thinking the wrong things. This makes it easier for everyone to talk openly about Anaemia.

Learning about Anaemia is really important for keeping everyone healthy and helping people manage their health or support their family and friends better.

Anaemia Training Questions and Answer

 How long will the training last?

This training session will take approximately 2-3 hours. The duration may vary depending on factors like participants’ existing knowledge, engagement levels, and class size. If the session ends earlier than expected, it’s because of these factors. Rest assured, our trainer will ensure that all learning objectives are achieved regardless of the session’s duration.

Will attending this training make me competent?

In short, no. No classroom-based training course can give you full competency. Be careful of claims suggesting otherwise. Our classroom assessments aim to link classroom learning with workplace skills.

We’ll provide workbooks and forms for workplace observation and sign-off, in line with local policies.  We explained in what competency truly means and how people can get there in one of our blog post.

How Many Delegates Can I Have On One Session?

We will deliver this training for a group of up to 12 delegates. For larger groups we can either provide multiple trainers on the same day or run multiple days to get everyone trained.

What equipment will you use for training?

We have a variety of different training equipment and tools available. The training will be relevant and transferable. However, if you have a specific requirement for a particular type of equipment, please make this clear during the booking process, and the team will ensure this is provided.

Alternatively, we can use your own equipment for training.

What is Anaemia?

Anaemia is when a person’s blood doesn’t have a sufficient amount of healthy red blood cells. These cells are responsible for delivering oxygen to different parts of the body. When there aren’t enough of these cells, the body doesn’t get the oxygen it requires.

This can result in feelings of weakness, tiredness, dizziness, and the person’s skin might appear pale. It’s comparable to not having enough workers to carry out an important task within the body.

Common Symptoms of Anaemia?

The signs of anemia can change but usually include:

1. Feeling very tired: Feeling extra tired or weak, even after resting.
2. Not very strong: Feeling like you don’t have much strength or energy.
3. Pale Skin: Skin might look paler than usual, mainly on the face.
4. Breath Shortness: Having trouble breathing or feeling out of breath, especially when doing physical things.
5. Feeling dizzy: Feeling like you might faint or feeling lightheaded, especially when you stand up quickly.
6. Headaches: Sometimes having headaches or migraines.
7. Cold Hands and Feet: Feeling like your hands and feet are colder than the rest of your body.
8. Fast Heartbeat: Your heart might beat faster than usual.
9. Chest Pain: It’s not common, but if you have severe anemia, it might strain your heart and cause chest pain or angina.
10. Thinking Problems: Having trouble focusing, remembering things, or concentrating.

What is Aplastic Anaemia?

Aplastic Anaemia is a rare and serious condition where the bone marrow doesn’t make enough blood cells. This includes red and white blood cells, and platelets. This can lead to tiredness, infections, bleeding, and other health problems. It can be caused by things like autoimmune disorders, certain medicines, toxins, and infections.

The causes of aplastic anemia can be different, including autoimmune disorders, certain medicines, exposure to toxins, radiation, and viral infections. Sometimes, doctors don’t know what causes it, and they call it idiopathic aplastic anemia.

It’s important to diagnose aplastic anemia quickly and give the right treatment. Treatments can include medicines to help the bone marrow work better, blood transfusions, medicines to calm down the immune system’s attack on the bone marrow, and sometimes, bone marrow transplants.

What are the causes of Anaemia in adults?

Anemia in adults can stem from:

1. Iron Deficiency: Low iron intake, poor absorption, or bleeding (e.g., heavy periods) leads to iron-deficiency anemia.
2. Vitamin Deficiencies: Insufficient B12 or folate intake affects red blood cells.
3. Chronic Diseases: Kidney disease, cancers, and inflammation impact red blood cell production.
4. Chronic Blood Loss: Ulcers, tumors, or GI issues cause anemia.
5. Bone Marrow Issues: Disorders disrupt blood cell production.
6. Hemolytic Anemia: Faster destruction of cells due to genetics, infections, or autoimmune reactions.
7. Medications: Certain drugs affect blood cell creation.
8. Dietary Factors: Poor nutrition, lacking iron/vitamins, contributes.
9. Chronic Illness: Inflammation from conditions like arthritis can hinder cell production.
10. Pregnancy: Increased needs can lead to anaemia.
11. Endocrine Disorders: Hormone imbalances like hypothyroidism impact cell production.

Prompt diagnosis aids effective treatment. Consult a healthcare professional if anemia is suspected.

What are the common types of Aneamia?

Anemia is a condition characterized by a deficiency of red blood cells or a decrease in the hemoglobin content of the blood, resulting in reduced oxygen-carrying capacity.

There are several types or classifications of anemia, each with its own specific causes and characteristics. Here are some common classes of anemia:

1. Iron-deficiency: Not enough iron for hemoglobin.
2. Vitamin-deficiency: Lack of B12 or folate.
3. Hemolytic: RBCs destroyed prematurely.
4. Aplastic: Bone marrow fails to produce enough cells.
5. Sickle cell: Abnormal RBC shape causes breakdown.
6. Thalassemia: Genetic disorder affecting hemoglobin production.
7. Anemia of chronic disease: Inability to use iron effectively.
8. Hemorrhagic: Anemia due to significant blood loss.
9. Renal anemia: Reduced erythropoietin production.

What are signs of iron deficiency?

While “Anaemia Awareness Training” covered general signs of Anaemia, here are specific signs of iron deficiency, a common cause of Anaemia:

Early Signs:

1. Feeling tired and weak: This is often the most common and noticeable symptom, characterized by low energy, feeling tired, and struggling with daily tasks.
2. Pale skin: The skin may look paler than usual, especially on the face, inner eyelids, and palms of the hands.
3. Getting out of breath easily: This can happen even with light activity because the red blood cells can’t carry enough oxygen.
4. Headaches and feeling dizzy: These symptoms can happen because less oxygen is getting to the brain.
5. Cold hands and feet: Not enough blood flow can make the hands and feet feel cold.
6. Nails breaking easily: Nails may break easily, have ridges, or look like a spoon (concave).

Less Common Signs:

1. Feeling restless in legs: This condition makes a person feel like moving their legs, especially at night, because they feel strange sensations like tingling, burning, or aching.
2. Craving non-food things: This is a strong desire to eat things that aren’t food, like ice, dirt, or chalk. It can mean someone has low iron, especially kids and pregnant women.
3. Losing hair: While there are many reasons for hair loss, low iron can make hair thin or fall out.
4. Sore tongue: The tongue may look smooth and red, or have cracks at the corners of the mouth.
5. Trouble concentrating: Not enough oxygen to the brain can make it hard to focus or feel clear-headed.

Eating well is super important for stopping and handling anaemia, especially if it’s because you don’t have enough of certain nutrients.

Here’s why:

• Key Nutrients: Having a balanced diet with plenty of iron, vitamin B12, and folic acid helps your body make healthy red blood cells.
• Iron: Foods like red meat, poultry, fish, beans, lentils, and dark leafy greens are packed with iron. Iron is a big part of hemoglobin, which helps red blood cells carry oxygen.
• Vitamin B12: Mostly found in things like meat, poultry, eggs, and dairy, B12 is crucial for making red blood cells and keeping your nerves working right.
• Folic Acid: You’ll find folic acid in leafy greens, fruits, nuts, and grains that have been fortified. It’s super important for making DNA and helping red blood cells grow up right.
• Stopping Deficiencies: Eating enough of these nutrients from food helps stop you from getting anaemia because of not having enough of them.
• Better Absorption: Some foods help your body soak up more iron. For instance, having fruits full of vitamin C, like oranges or bell peppers, with iron-packed foods can help your body use more iron.
• Overall Goodness: A diet that’s full of fruits, veggies, and whole grains gives you important vitamins, minerals, and stuff that fights off bad things in your body. This helps your whole body stay healthy and can help with lots of different health problems.

But remember, eating right is just one part of handling anaemia. It’s important to talk to a doctor or healthcare pro for the right diagnosis and help with treatment. They can suggest changes to your diet, give you supplements if you need them, and help you with other ways to handle your specific situation.

As I have told others... It is the best, most informative training I have ever attended